Martínez Garnica, Armando. “Executive Power Against Congress in the First Decades of the Colombian Republican Experience, 1821-1840”. Ciencia Nueva, journal in History and Politics 3, no. 2 (December 30, 2019): 123–159. Accessed November 15, 2026. https://revistas.utp.edu.co/index.php/historia/article/view/23211.